Контрольная работа по Английскому языку Вариант 4

ИНФОРМАЦИЯ
Вид работы:	Контрольная работа
Дисциплина:	Английский язык
ВУЗ:
Город, год:	Пенза 2016
Уникальность:	не определен % по системе Антиплагиат

ПОВЫСИТЬ УНИКАЛЬНОСТЬ ТЕКСТА

ПОМОЩЬ В НАПИСАНИИ РАБОТЫ

I.Прочитайте и устно переведите на русский язык весь текст. Письменно переведите 2-4 абзацы.
Industries that until now had avoided the spotlight are finding attention is now focusing on them. Campaigners are beginning to show interest in working conditions in factories in the developing world that make equipment for computer and telecommunications companies. The financial sector has come under pressure after lending to controversial projects in the developing world. In June, a group of leading banks promised to avoid giving loans for socially or environmentally questionable projects.
Oil and mining groups have come under strong pressure this year from a coalition of investors, activists and the UK government to make public their payments to developing countries in an effort to fight corruption.
Some of the world's biggest footwear and clothing brands, including Levi Strauss, Nike and Reebok, have taken voluntary measures through the US Fair Labor Association to increase the transparency of their supply chain. They published on the Internet the first independent audits of their supplier factories, along with the steps taken to improve often terrible labour standards.
Companies usually take actions when they face a real or potential threat to their reputation.
A few companies are, however, taking a lead because they believe it will give them a competitive edge. The search for competitive advantage is one factor creating interest in corporate responsibility among companies in countries such as Russia, Poland, Turkey and South Africa. In the UK, the trend is also reflected in the sharp rise in social and environmental reporting over the past two years.

II. Ответьте на вопросы по тексту:
1.What sectors remain secretive?
2.What are record companies attacked for?

III. Определите, являются ли приведенные ниже  утверждения (1, 2, 3)
a) истинными (true)
b) ложными (false)
c) в тексте нет информации (no information)
1. When the first non-financial reports came out more than a decade ago, they focused on the environment.
2. Microsoft, Lucent and United Technologies have joined BSR this year, as well as Altria, a more obvious target for pressure groups and litigation, as the parent company of both Kraft Foods and Philip Morris.
3. A lot of companies are taking a lead because they believe it will give them a competitive edge.

IV. В следующих предложениях подчеркните глагол-сказуемое, определите его видовременную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1.Europe was also hit primarily by the impact of the strong pound.
2.Marks and Spencer is focusing on a range of initiatives in its food departments.
3.We will not invest your money in companies whose activities are needlessly harmful to the environment.

V. В следующих предложениях подчеркните Participle I и Participle II. Переведите предложения на русский язык. Определите синтаксическую функцию причастия.
1.  England and America are two countries divided by a common language.  Англия и Америка две страны, разделенные общим языком.          
2. All speech vain and empty unless accompanied by action.
3. A Roman pavement has been found under Oxford Street. Римский тротуар был найден под Оксфорд-Стрит.

VI. Переведите данные предложения из действительного залога в страдательный. Переведите полученные предложения на русский язык.
1.They published on the Internet the first independent audits of their supplier factories. The first independent audits of their supplier factories were published on the Internet.
2.They have put off the meeting. The meeting have been put off.
3.They will choose him for the basketball team. He will be chosen for the basketball team.

VII.  Задайте все возможные вопросы к данному предложению (не менее 5).
Oil and mining groups have come under strong pressure this year from a coalition of investors.

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